Archive for August, 2007

Moon on Aug 28 at 4:15 MDT

Wednesday, August 29th, 2007

Here is another image of yesterdays eclipse about 5 minutes earlier than the previous one. Same equipment, Nexstar11, F6.3, and Canon Xti camera. This time exposure is 2 seconds at ISO 800.  Screen saver size (1280×1024) available. If anyone wants any other size, let me know. I think I like the 1 sec exposure version better, closer to what the eclipse looked like.

Lunar eclipse at 04:15am

Moon during eclipse on Aug 28

Tuesday, August 28th, 2007

The Moon from early this morning during the eclipse around 04:22 am MDT. The prospects for any eclipse photos were not good earlier in the evening — it was raining. Fortunately, it cleared so I was able to take quite a few shots, more to follow.

Moon during eclipse on Aug 28, 2007

Unstacked image taken from Louisville, Co with Celestron Nexstar 11 telescope, F6.3 focal reducer, and Canon Xti camera at cassegrain focus. Sky was partly cloudy but clear towards the Moon. No wind, high humidity, turbulence 6/10, transparency was good, temperature 58°F.

Sky this Week

Sunday, August 26th, 2007

 The following is a list of some astronomical objects  and events to watch this week, Aug 26 thru Sept. 1, 2007. Some of the events and times given are specific to the Colorado front range (40° N and the MDT timezone).

Highlights

  •  Watch the total lunar eclipse early Tuesday morning from 2:30 am to 5:22 am MDT
  • Watch the film “Seeing in the Dark” at the CU Fiske planetarium on Wednesday, Aug 29 at 7:00 pm
  • Aurigid meteor shower Saturday, Sept 1 starting around 4:30 am MDT

International Space Station
There are no visible passes this week.

Sun
This week the Sun rises at 6:24 am to 6:30 am MDT and sets 7:45 pm to 7:35 pm MDT. Region 10969 rotated into view last Monday and will be at center disk Monday. See image from Aug 22. It has been growing in size slowly and produced a C2 and a B3.4 class flare on Aug 24. Solar activity is expected to remain at very low levels this week.

Moon
The Moon is full next Tuesday Aug 28 at 04:35 am MDT.
The lunar eclipse begins eary Tuesday morning around 1:53:39 am MDT when the Moon enters the faint outer portion of the Earth’s shadow or the ‘penumbra’. This will be difficult to see visually until about 2:30 am MDT. At 02:51:16 am MDT the Moon will enter the darker inner portion of the Earth’s shadow or ‘umbra’. At 3:52:22 am the total eclipse begins and lasts until 5:22:24 am MDT.

The eclipse may be a challenge for photographers as a large variation in shadow brightness is expected. The southern portion of the eclipsed moon is expected to be considerably brighter than the northern half.

See diagram at http://sunearth.gsfc.nasa.gov/eclipse/LEmono/TLE2007Aug28/image/TLE2007Aug28-MDT.GIF and full article (basis for this note) at http://sunearth.gsfc.nasa.gov/eclipse/OH/OH2007.html

Planets
Mercury is not visible.

Venus is visible in the constellation Cancer low in the east about an hour before sunrise. Its brightness increases this week from magnitude +1 to -0.1.

Mars rises 0:07 am to 11:56 pm MDT in constellation Taurus. By the end of the week it will +0.3 magnitude in brightness, 8.2 arc sec across, and 86% illuminated.
Best time to view Mars is just before sunrise when it is high up (around 5 am). The martian features Sinus Meridiani, Mare Erythraeum, and Solis Lacus are visible early in the week. Later in the week Sinus Sabeaus will be in view.

Jupiter is in the SSW after sunset, it sets from 0:06 to 11:33 pm this week. Jupiter’s Great Red Spot crosses the center at the following times this week:
Tues. Aug. 28 at 07:44 pm
Thur. Aug. 30 at 09:23 pm
Sat. Sept. 1 at 11:02 pm

Saturn is not visible. It was in conjunction with the Sun on Aug 21.

Uranus is in constellation Aquarius, magnitude 5.7, and 3.6 arc-sec in diameter.

Neptune is in constellation Capricornus, magnitude 7.8, and 2.5 arc-sec in diameter.

Pluto is in constellation Sagitarrius, magnitute 13.7, and 0.1 arc-sec in diameter.

Comets
No reasonably bright comets are visible this week.

Asteroids
There are 8 asteroids brighter than magnitude +10 this week. Locations are for Sat. Sept. 1 at 10:30 pm MDT.

  Name        Const      RA        Dec       Mag
  1 Ceres     Cetus      03:31:41 +09 28'27" 8.6
  2 Pallas    Pegasus    22:27:39 +04 24'17" 8.8
  4 Vesta     Scorpio    16:40:55 -21 31'22" 7.3
  8 Flora     Cetus      03:41:13 +11 14'15" 9.6
  12 Victoria Pisces     01:04:35 +19 46'22" 9.9
  30 Urania   Aquarius   22:47:43 -05 22'40" 9.7
  115 Thyra   Pegasus    22:40:41 +04 31'52" 9.9
  194 Prokne  Aquarius   21:33:29 -08 38'58" 9.8

Dark Sky
Not much dark sky until the end of the week.

Meteor Showers
The odds are pretty small but there is a rare opportunity to observe the Alpha Aurigid meteor shower early in the morning on Sept. 1st, around 4:30 till twilight interferes around 5am; the peak is expected at 5:37 AM MDT. We’ll miss the peak here in Colorado, those on the west coast will have a better view. See article at http://www.amsmeteors.org/showers.html#aurigids
and http://science.nasa.gov/headlines/y2007/08aug_aurigids.htm

Lunar crater Copernicus on Aug 22

Thursday, August 23rd, 2007

Last night the lunar crater Copernicus was a fascinating sight.  It is one of the most prominent craters visible from Earth and can be seen in any size telescope or binoculars. It is located just (20°) west (left) of the Moon’s center in Mare Insularum.  Crater Copernicus is 93 kilometers (57.8 miles) wide and 3760 meters deep (12,336 feet).  In the below image, the Carpathian mountains extend across the top upper left to near top center.  Crater Eratosthes is in  the upper right of the image.

Lunar crater Copernius on Aug 22

Image taken with Celestron Nexstar 11 telescope and Phillips Toucam 840k webcam at cassegrain focus. The sky was partly cloudy, turbulence was 5/10, 3 mph wind, 75°F, and transparency was good.  Location was Louisville, CO.  Approx 2300 frames aligned and stacked with Registax4.

Movin spots…

Wednesday, August 22nd, 2007

While imaging the Sun this morning, I caught a couple satellites crossing the field, here is one of them. Satellite was in 17 frames, I’ve only included 3 frames of it below. Webcam set at 20 fps, time was 11:17:30 to 11:17:31 am MDT.

Sun and satellite.